Iphakheji ye-electrochlorination yenzelwe ukuvelisa i-sodium hypochlorite emanzini olwandle.

Impompo yokukhuthaza amanzi olwandle inika amanzi olwandle isantya esithile kunye noxinzelelo lokuphosa ijenereyitha, emva koko ikhuphe iitanki zokukhupha umoya emva kokwenziwa ngumbane.

Izihlunu ezizenzekelayo ziya kusetyenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi olwandle athunyelwa kwiiseli aqukethe kuphela amaqhekeza angaphantsi kwe-500 microns.

Emva kwe-electrolysis isisombululo siya kuhanjiswa kwiitanki zokukhupha umoya ukuvumela i-hydrogen ukuba ilahlwe ngokunyanzeliswa komoya womoya, ngokusebenza ngokulinda okuvuthela i-centrifugal ukuya kwi-25% ye-LEL (1%).

Isisombululo siya kuhanjiswa kwindawo yokulinganisa, ukusuka kwiitanki ze-hypochlorite ngokusebenzisa iimpompo zedosi.

Ukubunjwa kwe-sodium hypochlorite kwiseli ye-electrochemical ngumxube weekhemikhali kunye neempendulo ze-electrochemical.

ELECTROCHEMICAL

kwi anode 2 Cl^-→ CI₂+ 2e isizukulwana seklorin

kwi cathode 2H₂O + 2e → H₂+ 20H^- ukuveliswa kwehydrogen

IKHEMIkhali

CI₂+ H₂0 → HOCI + H⁺+ CI^-

Ngokubanzi inkqubo inokuqwalaselwa njenge

NaCI + H₂0 → NaOCI + H₂

Ezinye iimpendulo zinokuthi zenzeke kodwa kwiimeko zokuziqhelanisa zikhethwa ukunciphisa umphumo wazo.

I-sodium hypochlorite lilungu lentsapho yeekhemikhali ezineepropathi ezinamandla ze-oxidising ezibizwa ngokuba yi-"active chlorine compounds" (ekwabizwa ngokuba "i-chlorine ekhoyo"). Ezi khompawundi zineempawu ezifanayo neklorini kodwa zikhuselekile xa ziphathwa. Igama elithi chlorine esebenzayo libhekisela kwiklorini ekhululwe yisenzo se-acids dilute kwisisombululo kwaye ibonakaliswe njengobuninzi beklorine enegunya elifanayo le-oxidising njenge-hypochlorite kwisisombululo.

I-YANTAI JIETONG Inkqubo ye-electrolysis yamanzi olwandle isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiplanti yamandla, inqanawa, inqanawa, i-drill rig, njl njl efuna amanzi olwandle njengemidiya.